Medieval Arthurian Legend

The Middle English Tale of Sir Perceval of Galles

14th century, Middle English, Lincoln Cathedral Library.

'The ring that was stolen from me has a stone that is unique. Whoever wears it cannot be hurt or killed by any blow in battle.'

Perceval rode alone, I tell you in all faith, until he came to the edge of a forest, and there he found a woman crying out to the Virgin Mary for help. And the Virgin sent it amazingly quickly, I have to say, for Perceval came upon the woman almost at once, bound hand and foot to a tree. He asked her who had done this to her and she replied: ‘Sir, the Black Knight. He has done this to me, for a transgression that I made twelve months ago, on Christmas Day. As I lay upon my bed asleep, someone, be he knight or king I have no idea, stole a ring from my finger and left me his, which was much the inferior! For the one he took has a stone that is unique. A man that had it in were, one [on] his body for to bere, there scholde no dyntys hym dere, ne to the dethe brynge.Whoever wears it cannot be hurt or killed by any blow in battle.’

And immediately, Perceval knew that he had been the one who had caused her all this woe.

Story fragment recounted from: Brasswell, Mary Flowers (Ed), 1995. Sir Perceval of Galles and Yvain and Gawain. Kalamazoo, Michigan: Western Michigan University for TEAMS. Medieval Institute Publications. The Middle English text of SIR PERCEVAL OF GALLES from Lincoln Cathedral MS 91, the Thornton Manuscript.

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Sir Perceval of Galles – TEAMS Middle English texts

Perceval – Wikipedia

Sir Perceval of Galles – Wikipedia

Robert Thornton – Wikipedia

King Arthur – Wikipedia

Medieval Institute Publications – Brasswell, Mary Flowers (Ed), 1995. Sir Perceval of Galles and Yvain and Gawain. Kalamazoo, Michigan: Western Michigan University for TEAMS. Medieval Institute Publications. TEAMS Middle English texts

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