The Isle of Avalon and some Strange Tales from the Middle Ages: Investigating King Arthur, medieval romance and echoes of reincarnation
by R S Robinson
If you have ever stood amongst the barrows on a hilltop in England and wondered about the spirituality that existed in this land before the Romans brought Christianity to its shores, then this book will delight you and, perhaps, astonish you. It is widely known that the Iron Age druids in Britain believed in a form of reincarnation known as the transmigration of souls. What is less well-known, and what over twenty years of experience translating medieval Arthurian legend and romance into modern English prose has taught the author, is that the unwritten doctrine that the druids taught may have been preserved in the stories and legends of medieval France and England in the twelfth century, and then for two hundred years afterwards. Amongst them, the legends of King Arthur.
Don’t look to an age of Saxon invasion for this controversial king. Such placement brings serious historians out in a rash. This book will demonstrate that the source of his power lies way further back, in the Iron Age and further back still, to an antique world of Bronze Age sword-making and priests defending sacred springs.
The Isle of Avalon interprets many of the medieval tales that have come down to us as allegories, carefully honed extended metaphors that were intended to reveal teachings that the Celtic druids would have recognised and embraced. Similarities and parallels are found in:
- The Breton lais of Marie de France
- The Arthurian romances of Chrétien de Troyes
- Irish legend and mythology
- Welsh mythology
- Norse mythology
- Middle English legends of Sir Gawain
- Middle English romances
- Stories of Sir Lancelot of the Lake
- The legend of Tristan and Isolde
- Twelfth century Anglo-Norman romances
- Middle English Breton lais
In these tales there are giants in abundance, dragons, damsels in distress, but there is one theme especially that is endemic to them all. And a close reading of these stories, and of this ubiquitous theme in particular, may reveal the astonishing form in which the druidic belief in reincarnation was held.
The reader is guided through these medieval stories, shown the large number of parallels with European mythology, and may at last be able to stand on a hilltop in Britain and feel the spirit of the land once again.